Family Encholaimidae

Revised 09/27/21

Enoplea

Enoplia

Enoplida

Encholaimina

Tylencholaimoidea

Encholaimidae Golden & Murphy, 1967     

• Small nematodes, mostly < 1.5 mm long.
• Cuticle dorylaimoid; smooth or tessellate with both transverse and longitudinal striae.
• Lip region with 6 outer labial papillae that are cornuate or setiform
• Oral area elevated
• Amphids large
• Odontostyle very thin, odontophore rod-like or flanged
• Esophagus enlarged at middle or posterior third.
• Female gonad didelphic amphidelphic, monodelphic prodelphic or monodelphic opisthodelphic
• Males rare; spicules short and plump; 1-8 ventromedian supplements
• Tail in both sexes; conoid to elongate conoid, often with dorsally-curved tip

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References

Andrassy, I. 2009. Free-living Nematodes of Hungary (Nematoda Errantia) Vol. 111. Humgarian Natural History Museum, Budapest. 508p.

Golden, A.M. and D.G. Murphy, 1967. Encholaimoidea (Nematoda: Dorylaimida), a new superfamily representing dorylaimid specimens with cephalic setae. Proc. Helmith Soc Washington. 34:94-98

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