Raphidascaris

Contents

Rev 09/25/2024

  Classification Biology and Ecology
Morphology and Anatomy Life Cycle
Return to Raphidascaris menu Ecosystem Functions and Services
Distribution Management
Return to Raphidascarididae Menu Feeding  References
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Classification

Chromadorea

       Spiruria

         Ascaridida

          Ascaridoidea

               Raphidascarididae

                          Raphidascaris Bloch 1779

The genus has been considered to have three subgenera (Raphidascaris Bloch, 1779, Icthyascaris ( Wu, 1949, and Sprentascaris Petter & Cassone, 1984. However, molecular analysis indicates that the subgenera Icthyascaris and Sprentascaris are monophyletic (Malta et al., 2018).  In fact, Malta et al., (2018) suggest that the three subgenera should be considered as separate geners pending further molecular analysis,

Alternatively classified in family Anisakidae.

Synonyms:

Ichthyascaris

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Morphology and Anatomy:
Body size range for the species of this genus in the database - Click:
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Distribution

Common parasites of marine fish worldwide (Li et al., 2015), and freshwater fish (Malta, 2018).

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Economic Importance:

 

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Hosts:

Marine and freshwater fish.

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Feeding

Intestinal parasites.

 
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Life Cycle

For Ecophysiological Parameters for this genus, click 
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Damage:

 

 

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Management:

 
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References:

Li, L. Zhao W-T., Guo Y-N., Zhang, L-P. 2015. Nematode parasites infecting the starry batfish Halieutaea stellata (Vahl) (Lophiiformes: Ogcocephalidae) from the East and South China Sea. J. Fish Diseases: DOI.ORG/10.1111/jfd.12374

Malta, L.S., Palva, F., Elisei, C., Tavares, L.E.R. , Pereira, F.B. 2018. A new species of Raphidascaris (Nematoda: Raphidascarididae) infecting the fish Gymnogeophagus balzanii (Cichlidae) from the Pantanal wetlands, Brazil and a taxonomic update of the subgenera of Raphidascaris based on molecular phylogeny and morphology. J. Helminthology 94, 202 224 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0022149X18001153

 

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