Rhodolaimus ritae

 

Contents

 

Rev 02/21/2024

  Classification Biology and Ecology
Morphology and Anatomy Life Cycle
Return to Rhodolaimus Menu Ecosystem Functions and Services
Distribution Management
Return to Bunonematidae Menu Feeding  References
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Classification:

Rhabditida
       Tylenchina
        Bunonematoidea
          Bunonematdae

           Rhodolaimus ritae Zeidan & Geraert, 1989

Synonym:

 

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Morphology and Anatomy:

 

 

 

Female:

  • Small nematode, with an asymmeuical body ornamented by longitudinal, transversely striate, fin-like structures running along most of the body.
  • Slightly posterior to the head and on the right side there is a large rounded ridge which narrows posteriorly then divides to two parallel arms that continue along the rest of the body then join again anterior to the anus to form a single elongated ridge.
  • Subdorsal and subventral ridges .
  •  In between the dorsal and ventral ridge and one of the longitudinal dorsal fins the cuticle is slightiy sculptured:
  • Left side of the body is characterized by 5 longitudinal lines near the dorsal and ventral ridges and 3 lines (2 ridges) mid-left
  •  Head, 5 pm wide and 3 prm high, clearly offset bv a thin, constricted annulus
  •  Stoma cviindrical, 18 um long and 2 um wide . Cheilostom slightly cuticularized, promesostome tubular and without esophageal collar, metastome clearly marked by four spots at its edges
  • Eesophagus 98 um long with proximallv swollen corpus. long isthmus and a well developed basal bulb with distinct valvular apparatus.
  • Nervc ring encircles isthmus at 62 um from anterior end.
  • Excretorv pore and hemizonid not seen.
  •  Female reproductivc systern didelphic, amphidelphic with reflexed ovaries.
  • Tail conical, uniformly tapering, 49 um long and about half the vulva anus distance (99 um long), with a filiform ending

(See original description for greater detail of cuticular markings and head structures)

Male:

  • Testis ventral to intcstine and partlv refllexed.
  • Two copulatory glands along vas deferens.
  • Spicules 38-44 um long, slender .
  •  Gubernaculum 13-14 um long, trough-like with a sharp extension to thc right side at the cloaca.
  • Bursa formed on the right side by the subventral ridge that makes a sharp turn to the right side in the spicular region; bursa on the lef�t side slightlv better developed, both bursal wings join ncar the tail tip.
  • Two pairs of papillae anterior to cloaca.

 Ref: Zeidan and Geraert (1989)

 


Rhodolaimus ritae (from Zeidan and Geraert, 1989)  A. Male (head up), B. Female (head down)

Reported median body size for this species (Length mm; width micrometers; weight micrograms) - Click:

 

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Distribution:

Original specimens collected at the egde of a temporary water pool in Wadigalol, Wcstern Sudan.

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Feeding:

 Bacteria    

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Biology and Ecology:

   
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Life Cycle:

Ecophysiological Parameters:

For Ecophysiological Parameters for this species, click If species level data are not available, click for genus level parameters

 
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Ecosystem Functions and Services:

 

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Management:

 

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References:

Zeidan, A.B. and Geraert, E. 1989. Free-living nematodes from Sudan. Nematologica 35:277-304,

 

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Copyright © 1999 by Howard Ferris.
Revised: February 21, 2024.