Rev: 07/26/2025
Type species of the genus: Enchonema umbrosum Bussau, 1993
Synonyms:
With general characteristics of family Xyalidae
Females:
Ref: Venekey et al., 2014; and see Fonseca and Bezerra, 2023
Males:
Marine nematodes. Type species described from samples at 4000m depth in fine sands in the Eastern Pacific Basin of Peru (Central Pacific Ocean).
Food Sources and Feeding strategies for the genus Enchonema
Bussau, C. 1993. Taxonomische und ökologische Untersuchungen an Nematoden des Peru-Beckens. PhD thesis, University of Kiel.
Fonseca, G,, Bezerra, T.N. 2013. Order Monhysterida. Filipjev, 1929. In: Schmidt-Rhaesa A (ed) Handbook of Zoology: Gastrotricha, Cycloneuralia, Gnathifera, volume 2 Nematoda. De Gruyter, Berlin, pp 435-466.
Venekey, V., Gheller, P.F., Maria , T.F., Brustolin, M.C., Kandratavicius , N., Vieira , D.C., Brito, S., Souza, G.S., Fonseca, G. 2014. The state of the art of Xyalidae (Nematoda, Monhysterida) with reference to the Brazilian records. Marine Biodiversity DOI 10.1007/s12526-014-0226-3