Family: Odontopharyngidae

 Rev: 02/26/2024

Classification:
 

   Chromadorea
    Chromadoria
Rhabditida
Rhabditina
Odontopharyngoidea

          Odontopharyngidae (?) Andrassy

.

Modern Phylogenies:

The superfamily Odontopharyngoidea is placed within the suborder Rhabditina of the order Rhabditida by DeLey and Blaxter (2002, 2004) and DeLey et al. (2006).

 

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Morphology and Anatomy:

The two genera in the Odontopharyngidae, Odopntopharynx and Zullinius are distinguished by the large globose stoma and absence of the elongated telostome in Odontopharynx. Males differ in the size and shape of the small right spicule and absence of a dorsal apophysis on the gubernaculum in Odontopharynx (Chitambar and Noffsinger, 1989).

52Predator.jpg (53771 bytes)

Anterior of Odontopharynx longcaudata

Photo by J. Chitamber

 

   

 

References:

Andassy, I. (2005) Free-living Nematodes of Hungary, Part I. (Nematoda errantia). Hungarian Natural History Museum 518p.

Chitambar, J.J., Noffsinger, E.M. 1989. Taxonomy and postembryonic stages of the nematode predator Odontopharynx longicaudata de Man, 1912 (Diplogasterida). J. Nematology, 21:189-201.

De Ley, P. and Blaxter. M. 2002.  Systematic position and phylogeny.  In:  D. L. Lee (ed) The Biology of Nematodes.

De Ley, P. and Blaxter. M. 2004.  A new system for Nematoda: combining morphological characters with molecular trees, and translating clades into ranks and taxa.  Nematology Monographs and Perspectives, 2004: 633-653.

De Ley, P., Decraemer, W. & Eyualem-Abebe. (2006). Introduction, summary of present knowledge and research addressing the ecology and taxonomy of freshwater nematodes. Pp 3-30 in Eyualem-Abebe, Andrássy, I. & Traunspurger, W. (Eds). Freshwater Nematodes, Ecology and Taxonomy. CABI Publishing, Wallingford, UK.

 

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