Heterodera scutellariae

 

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Rev 09/23/2024

Skullcap Cyst Nematode Classification Hosts
Morphology and Anatomy Life Cycle
Return to Heterodera Menu Economic Importance Damage
Distribution Management
Return to Heteroderidae Menu Feeding  References
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Classification:

Tylenchida
       Tylenchina
        Tylenchoidea
         Heteroderidae
          Heteroderinae

           Heterodera scutellariae Subbotin & Sturhan, 2004

A member of the Goettingiana group of Heterodera spp.

Synonyms:
    

Review general characteristics of the genus Heterodera.

 

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Morphology and Anatomy:

General Characteristics of the Goettingiana Group of Heterodera

Cysts lemon-shaped
Ambifenestrate
Bullae absent or present
Underbridge weak
Vulval slit long
J2 incisures 4
Dicotyledonous hosts

(Handoo and Subbotin, 2018; Subbotin et al., 2010, Subbotin et al. 2023)

 

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 Females:
Males:  

Reported median body size for this species (Length mm; width micrometers; weight micrograms) - Click:
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Distribution:

Described from the roots of Scutellaria galericulata in a deciduous forest near Bremen, Germany


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Economic Importance:

 

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Feeding:


      

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Hosts:

Hosts of the Goettingiana group of Heterodera spp. are usually dicotyledonous plants.  Scutellaria galericulata.
 
For an extensive host range list for this species, click

 

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Life Cycle:

Ecophysiological Parameters:

For Ecophysiological Parameters for this species, click If species level data are not available, click for genus level parameters

 

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Damage:

 

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Management:

Host Plant Resistance, Non-hosts and Crop Rotation alternatives:

For plants reported to have some level of resistance to this species, click

 

 

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References:

Handoo, Z.A., Subbotin, S.A. 2018. Taxonomy, identification and principal species. Chapter 15 in Perry, R.N. Moens, M., and Jones, J.T.(eds)  Cyst Nematodes. CAB International.

Subbotin, S,A., Mundo-Ocampo, M., Baldwin, J.G. 2010. Systematics of Cyst Nematodes (Nematode: Heteroderinae). Nematology Monographs and Perspectives Volume 8B, D.J. Hunt and R.N. Perry (eds) Brill, Leiden, The Netherlands 512p

Subbotin, S.A., Roubtsova, T.V., Bostock, R.M., Maafi, Z.T., Chizhov, V.N., Palomares-Rius, J.E., Pablo Castillo, P. 2023. DNA barcoding, phylogeny and phylogeography of the cyst nematode species of the Schachtii group from the genus Heterodera (Tylenchida: Heteroderidae). Nematology (in press).

Subbotin, S.A. and Sturhan, D. 2004. Heterodera circeae sp. n. and H. scutellariae sp. n.from Germanu, with noteson the goettingiana group (Tylencida, Heteroderidae) Nematology 6:343-355..

 

 

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