- Body annuli are wide (13-17um at mid-body) with fine longitudinal
striations with rough cuticular margins; 2 to 3 anastomoses in
posterior half of the body.
- The first cephalic annulus is rounded and expands to enclose the
lip region; the second annulus narrow, offset, collar like.
- Central elevated labial disk with four equal-sized submedian lobes
and �I�-shaped oral aperture.
- Stylet robust with anchor-shaped basal knobs, and DGO indistinct.
- Esophageal lumen is looped in median esophageal bulb which has a
medium-sized valvular apparatus.
- Isthmus narrow, short, encircled by nerve ring.
- Basal esophageal bulb distinct.
- Excretory pore is 3 to 4 annuli posterior to esophageal bulb.
- Anus located on the next annuli posterior to vulva.
- Tail is short and conoid, longitudinal striations are more
prominent on the terminal annulus that gives the appearance of forked
or branched terminus.
Female:
- Monodelphic gonad is outstretched, and spermatheca is spherical,
filled with sperm.
- Vagina is straight, vulva is closed, and vulval lips do not project above body contour.
Male:
- Not seen but assumed to exist based on presence of sperm in
spermatheca.
Ref: Meria et al., 2020
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