Panagrolobus

Contents

 

 

Rev 09/24/2023

  Classification Biology and Ecology
Morphology and Anatomy Life Cycle
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Classification:

 
Chromadorea
  Rhabditia
     Rhabditida
        Tylenchina
        Cephaloboidea
            Cephalobidae   
        
                     Panagrolobus Holovachov & Bostrom, 2006.

 

As of 2006, type and only species is Panagrolobus vanmegenae.Holovachov & Bostrom, 2006

    
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Morphology and Anatomy:

  • Cuticle finely annulated.
  • Lateral alae with single wing; ending at level of phasmids in female and at base of terminal tail mucro in male.
  • Labial region crown-shaped with six well-developed, leaflike, lips with a biradial symmetry; lips separated by narrow and internally sclerotised U-shaped clefts lacking guarding pieces; each lip supported by a strong radial ridge; lateral lips half as wide as subdorsal and subventral lips.
  • Lip region with six labial and four cephalic papillae; amphidial opening more or less slit-like.
  • Labial and cephalic probolae absent.
  • Stoma strongly anisomorphic. Cheilostom barrel-shaped; cheilorhabdia strongly sclerotised, hook-shaped in median optical section. Gymnostom short conoid, as wide as cheilostom; gymnorhabdia strongly sclerotised, plate-like in median optical section. Stegostom funnel-shaped, subdivided into four sets of rhabdia. Dorsal prostegorhabdion strongly developed, extending as a ridge inside stegostom cavity, tooth-shaped in appearance.
  • Pharynx cephaloboid. Basal pharyngeal bulb with strongly developed grinder.
  • Phasmids located at 70-90% of taillength.
  • Tail conoid, curved ventrad; tail terminus rounded with a ventral, dorsally bent, hook-like mucro.

 

 

Female

  • Reproductive system monodelphic, prodelphic.

Male

  • Reproductive system monorchic.

  • Spicules paired and symmetrical. Gubernaculum platelike, cornua crurum absent.

  • Genital papillae: two pairs of subventral precloacal, a single midventral papilla on anterior cloacal lip; a ventrosublateral pair at level of cloaca; three pairs anterior to phasmid (one pair inside lateral alae, one ventrosublateral pair at mid-tail and one dorsosublateral pair somewhat posteriorly); one dorsosublateral and two subventral pairs near tail terminus

Ref: Holovachov and Bostrom, 2006

Body size range for the species of this genus in the database - Click:
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Distribution:

Panagrolobus vanmegenae originally collected from rotting wood of a dead pine tree in a forest in the Netherlands. Later collected from rotting wood of a dead oak tree in Ukraine.

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Feeding:

 

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Biology and Ecology:

 

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Life Cycle:

For Ecophysiological Parameters for this genus, click 
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Ecosystem Functions and Services:

 

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Management:

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References:

Holovachov, O., and Bostrom, S. 2006. Panagrolobus vanmegenae, a new genus and species from The Netherlands and Ukraine, with taxonomic revision and two new species of the genus Teratolobus Andrassy, 1968 (Nematoda: Cephalobidae). Nematology 8:377-368.

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Copyright © 1999 by Howard Ferris..
Revised: September 24, 2023.