Lamotheoxyuris		Contents		Rev 02/24/2025
Pinworms		Classification		Hosts
		Morphology and Anatomy		Life Cycle
Return to Lamotheoxyuris Menu		Economic Importance		Damage
		Distribution		Management
Return to Heteroxynematidae Menu		Feeding		References
Return to Pharyngodonidae Menu		Nemaplex Home Page		Go to Dictionary of Terminology

Classification:

Chromadorea
Chromadoria

           Rhabditida 

                       Spirurina

                          Oxyuroidea

                   Heteroxynematidae

 

            Lamotheoxyuris Falcon-Ordaz, Fernandez & Garcia-Prieto, 2010.

Type species of the genus: Lamotheoxyuris (Aspculuris Kruidenier & Mehra, 1959) ackerti Falcon-Ordaz, Fernandez & Garcia-Prieto, 2010.

Synonyms

Aspculuris ackerti Kruidenier & Mehra, 1959

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Morphology and Anatomy:

General characteristics of the genus:

• Small nematodes
• Cephalic vesicle present; cervical alae present, extending from the cephalic region to the mid-body in males and before the vulva in females;
• Cervical alae with two crests (sensu Hugot 1980) in cross section.
• Lateral alae are reduced in  both sexes.
• Mouth is surrounded by six lips, one pair of lateral "epaulettes" with two amphids and four labial papillae.

Males:

• Males are shorter than females.
• A ventral ala is present in males, from mid-body region to before the cloaca.
• No caudal alae.
• Gubernaculum and spicules are absent.
• Ten caudal papillae are arranged as follows: one pair precloacal, one pair adcloacal, a single median postcloacal papilla closely associated with the cloaca, one posterior pair followed by one single median papilla, and one additional posterior pair.

Ref: Falcon-Ordaz et al., 2010

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Distribution:

Describerd as a parasite of Neotoma nelsoni (Rodentia) in Veracruz, Mexico. Neotoma nelsoni is distributed from southeastern California and southeastern Utah to central Texas and from northeastern Michoacán to Hidalgo, Mexico . Other woodrat species, which are also hosts, occur throughout western North America (Falcon-Ordaz et al., 2010).

The type host is N. albigla from which Aspiculuris ackerti was described b Kruidenier and Mahra (1959)

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Economic Importance:

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Feeding:

Intestinal parasites of Neotoma nelsoni (Nelson's woodrat),  N. albigula and N. cinerea

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Hosts:

Neotoma nelsoni (Nelson's woodrat).

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Life Cycle:

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Damage:

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Management:

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References: