Rev: 08/24/2026
Lungworms
Representative species of Pneumospirura include P. bassarisci from ringtail raccoons (Bassariscus astutus) in Texas, USA, P. hainanensis from the eurasian otter (Lutra lutra) in China (Wu and Hu, 1938) and P. capsulata from european badger (Meles meles) in Russia and Israel, and from the Nile fox (Vulpes nilotica) and the marbled polecat (Vormela peregusna) in Israel (Gerichter, 1948; Sulimov, 1968; Pence and Stone, 1977).
Food Sources and Feeding strategies for the genus Pneumospirura
Lungworm parasites of bronchioles of mammals.
Gerichter C.B. 1948. Three new species of the genus Metathelazia (Nematoda). J Parasitol 34:75-83
Pence, D.R. and Stone, J.E. 1977. Lungworms (Nematoda: Pneumospiruridae) from West Texas carnivores. J. Parasitol. 63:979-991.
Sulimiov, A. D. 1968. Helminths of martins in Tuva (In Russian). Zool Shurn 47:1089-1091.
Wu, H.W. and Hu, T.P. 1938. Parasitic nematodes of Hainan. Sinensia 9:275-610.