Rev 06/05/2023
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Tylenchida Tylenchina Tylenchoidea Tylenchidae Ecphyadophorinae
Ecphyadophora de Man, 1921
Type species of the genus: Ecphyadophora tenuissima de Man, 1921
Synonyms: Karachinema (Maqbool & Shahina, 1985)
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Moderate-sized; very slender nematodes,
Cephalic region with fine striae up to labial plate which bears small pore-like amphid apertures
Cuticle appears smooth but actually is finely striated.
Lateral field with 4 incisures where visible.
Stylet small, delicate.
Procorpus of esophagus long and slender, metacorpusthin and elongate, without obvious valvlular apparatus; postcorpus an elngate bulb not overlaspping intestine.
Males with elongate, posteriorly-directed caudal alae.
Tail narrows markedly after anal or cloacal opening; tail very long, filiform.
Root associates - feeding uncertain, either ectoparasites of root epidermis and root hair cells and/or hyphal feeding (Yeates et al., 1993).
Andrassy, I. 2007. Free-living nematodes of Hungary (Nematoda, Errantia), II. Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest, Hungary. 496 pp.
Geraert, E. 2008. The Tylenchidae of the world: identification of the family Tylenchidae (Nematoda). Gent, Academia Press: 540 pp
Yeates, G.W., T. Bongers, R. G. M. De Goede, D. W. Freckman, and S. S. Georgieva. 1993. Feeding habits in soil nematode families and genera—An outline for soil ecologists. Journal of Nematology 25:315-331