Meloidodera zacanensis

 

Contents

 

Rev 09/19/2023

A Cystoid Nematode  Classification Hosts
Morphology and Anatomy Life Cycle
Return to Meloidodera Menu Economic Importance Damage
Distribution Management
Return to Heteroderidae Menu Feeding  References
    Go to Nemaplex Main Menu   Go to Dictionary of Terminology
      

 


Classification:

      Tylenchida
       Tylenchina
        Tylenchoidea
         Heteroderidae
          Meloidoderinae


           Meloidodera zacanensis Cid del Prado V. 1997


    Synonyms:
      None.

Back to Top

Morphology and Anatomy:

Females:

  • Body slightly protruding from host root; covered by capsule formed of old cuticle, collapsed host tissue and fungi.
  • White color, spherical to pyriform with short neck
  • Lip region with two annules, offset from body by a constriction; squarish labial disc.
  • Cuticle finely striated throughout body, lacking a subcrystaline layer.
  • Stylet about 25 um long, knobs with forward projection
  • Excretory pore posterior to median bulb
  • Spermatheca oval, with sperm.
  • Vulva postequatorial with slightly protruding lips
Meloidodera zacanemsis - shape of females: Note postequatorial position of vulva in larger specimen (bar = 100 um)
Drawings from Cid del Prado V. 1997

Second-stage juveniles:

  • Body length <500um
  • Labial region with 4 annules, offset by a constriction.
  • Stylet mrobust with knobs projecting anteriorly
  • Phasmid not lens-like.
  • Tail conical.

Ref: Cid del Prado V., 1997

 

Males:

  • Relatively short, <700 um
  • Lip regioon with two annules, separated from body contour by a constriction; oval labial disk.
  • Stylet less robust than in J2
  • Lateral fied with 4 incisures
  • Spicules slightly arcuate; gubernaculum delicate.
  • Tail short, rounded

 

Reported median body size for this species (Length mm; width micrometers; weight micrograms) - Click:

 
Back to Top

Distribution:

Species collected from roots of Mexican Hawthorne (Tejocote) (Crataegus mexicana).at Zacan, Michoacan State, Mexico.

Back to Top

Economic Importance:

 

Back to Top

Feeding:

Nurse cell system is a uninucleate giant cell.

 
Uninucleate giant cell indiced by Meloidodera zacanensis in root of Crataegus mexicana
Photograph by Ignacio Cid del Prado Vera

 

Back to Top

Hosts:

For an extensive host range list for this species, click

 

Back to Top

Life Cycle:

Baserd on presence of males and sperm in the female spermatheca, assumed to be secually reproducing.

Ecophysiological Parameters:

For Ecophysiological Parameters for this species, click If species level data are not available, click for genus level parameters

 

Back to Top

Damage:

Back to Top

Management:

Host Plant Resistance, Non-hosts and Crop Rotation alternatives:

For plants reported to have some level of resistance to this species, click

 

 

Back to Top

References:

Cid del Prado V. 1997. Description of Meloidodera zacanensis sp.n. (Heteroderidae), a parasite of tejocote trees in Mexico. International Journal of Nematology 7:165-169.

 

Back to Top

Copyright © 1999 by Howard Ferris.
Revised: September 19, 2023.