Meloidogyne paramali

 

Contents

 

Rev 11/21/2023

  Classification Hosts
Morphology and Anatomy Life Cycle
Return to Meloidogyne Menu Economic Importance Damage
Distribution Management
Return to Heteroderidae Menu Feeding  References
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Classification:

      Tylenchida
       Tylenchina
        Tylenchoidea
         Heteroderidae
          Meloidogyninae

        Meloidogyne paramali Gu, Fang, Ma,  Shao & Zhuo. 2023

 

Review general characteristics of the genus Meloidogyne.

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Morphology and Anatomy:

Considere to be similar to M. mali but differs morphologically and morphometrically in that the lateral fields at the perineal pattern  are distinct and that there are differences in the J2 tail.

confirm that the species is distinct. Detailed phylogenetic analysis based on partial 18S, ITS, D2-D3 28S, and partial mtCOI sequences also confirmed the identity of the species and indicate that it is very close to M. mali and M. vitis and forms molecular group VIII (Gu et al., 2023).. 

Meloidogyne paramali  is characterized by J2 with a short tail length of 32.2 (24-36.8) um, finely rounded to broadly pointed tail terminus, and an extremely short hyaline tail terminus of 4.3 (3.0-4.9) um.

The perineal pattern of females is oval or irregular, with round dorsal arch, distinct lateral lines, and fine and smooth striae.

 

 

Reported median body size for this species (Length mm; width micrometers; weight micrograms) - Click:

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Distribution:

Detected on roots of Japanese maple trees (Acer palmatum) imporetd into China at Ningbo Port. The specimens appeared very similar to M. mali, but with some differences. Detailed morphological and molecular characterization confirmed the status of te new species, Meloidogyne paramali Gu ett al., 2023.

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Economic Importance:

 

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Feeding:

Sedentary endoparasite.

Feeding site establishment and development typical of genus. 

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Hosts:

  Japanese maple trees (Acer palmatum)

For an extensive host range list for this species, click
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Life Cycle:

 

Ecophysiological Parameters:

For Ecophysiological Parameters for this species, click If species level data are not available, click for genus level parameters

 

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Damage:

 

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Management:

Resistance

Host Plant Resistance, Non-hosts and Crop Rotation alternatives:

For plants reported to have some level of resistance to this species, click
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References:

Gu, J., Fang, Y., Ma, X., Shao, B. & Zhuo, K. 2023. Meloidogyne paramali n. sp. (Nematoda: Meloidogyninae) and First Report of M. marylandi in maple and yacca tree from Japan. J. Nematology 55: 20220036. DOI 10.2478/jofnem-2022-0036.

 

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Copyright © 1999 by Howard Ferris.
Revised: November 21, 2023.