Meloidogyne spartinae

 

Contents

 

Rev 07/02/2024

Cordgrass Root-knot Nematode Classification Hosts
Morphology and Anatomy Life Cycle
Return to Meloidogyne Menu Economic Importance Damage
Distribution Management
Return to Meloidogynidae Menu Feeding  References
    Go to Nemaplex Main Menu   Go to Dictionary of Terminology

 


Classification:

      Tylenchida
       Tylenchina
        Tylenchoidea
          Meloidogynidae
           Meloidogyninae


           Meloidogyne spartinae (Rau & Fassuliotis, 1965) Whitehead, 1968

Synonyms

Hypsoperine spartinae (Rau & Fassuliotis, 1965)

Hypsoperine (Spartonema) spartinae (Rau & Fassuliotis, 1965)

Review general characteristics of the genus Meloidogyne.

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Morphology and Anatomy:

 

 

 

Reported median body size for this species (Length mm; width micrometers; weight micrograms) - Click:

 
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Distribution:

First observed on cordgrass (Spartina alterniflora) in Florida, USA,  and  described  origiinally as  Hypsosperine spartinae by Rau and Fassuliotis (1965) from specimens collected on S. alterniflora near the farm of the US Vegetable Breeding Laboratory (where Fassuliotis was stationed), located near Charleston, South Carolina, USA (Subbotin et al., 2021).

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Economic Importance:

C-rated pests in California. 

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Feeding:

Sedentary endoparasite.

Feeding site establishment and development typical of genus.

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Hosts:

 

For an extensive host range list for this species, click

 

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Life Cycle:

  

Ecophysiological Parameters:

For Ecophysiological Parameters for this species, click If species level data are not available, click for genus level parameters

Chromosome number n=7. Reproduction by amphimixis (Triantaphyllou, 1985; Triantaphyllou, 1987; Subbotin et al., 2021).

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Damage:

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Management:

Host Plant Resistance, Non-hosts and Crop Rotation alternatives:

For plants reported to have some level of resistance to this species, click

 

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References:

Rau, G.J. and Fassuliotis, G. 1965. Hypsoperine spartinae sp.n., a gall-forming nematode on the roots of smooth cordgrass. Proc. Helmithol. Soc. Wash. 32:159-162.

Subbotin, S.A. Palomares-Rius, J.E., Castillo, P. 2021. Systematics of Root-knot Nematodes (Nematoda: Meloidogynidae). Nematology Monographs and Perspectives Vol 14: D.J. Hunt and R.N. Perry (eds) Brill, Leiden, The Netherlands 857p.

Triantaphyllou, A.C. 1985. Gametogenesis and the chromosomes  of Meloidogune nataliei: not typical of other root-knot nematodes. J. Nematology 17:1-5.

Triantaphyllou, A.C. 1987. Cytogenetic status of Meloidogyne (Hypsoperine) spartinae in relation to other Meloidogyne species. J. Nematology 19:1-7.

Triantaphyllou, A.C. 1985. Cytogenetics, cytotaxonomy and phylogeny of root-knot nematodes. In Sasser, J.N. & Carter, C.C. (eds) An Advanced Treatiswe on Meloidogyne.Vol 1. Biology and Control.N.C. State Universty Graphics, Raleigh, N.C. USA.

Whitehead, A.G. 1968. Taxonomy of Meloidogyne (Heteroderidae) with descriptions of four new species Trans. Zool. Soc. London 31;263-401.

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Copyright © 1999 by Howard Ferris.
Revised: July 02, 2024.