Chronogaster aspinata

 

Contents

 

Rev: 08/08/2023

  Classification Biology and Ecology
Morphology and Anatomy Life Cycle
Return to Chronogaster Menu Ecosystem Functions and Services
Distribution Management
Return to Chronogastridae Menu Feeding  References
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Classification:

Chromadorea
  Chromadoria
       Plectida
Plectoidea
Chronogastridae
        Chronogaster aspinata Raski & Maggenti, 1984
      

    Synonyms:
     

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Morphology and Anatomy:

 

 

  

Female:

  • Cuticle annulated; no cuticular pores or lateral line observed.

  • Lip region unstriated, with 7um long cephalic setae. Stoma 7 um long and 2 to 3 μm diam.

  • Amphidial fovea oval with two protrusions on posterior side, amphidial aperture ca three annuli from anterior end.

  • Radial tubules located 18 or 22 um from base of stoma.

  •  Pharynx about 240 um long, ending in an oval basal bulb which contains nine fine denticles in anterior half arranged in longitudinal rows.

  • Post-bulbar extension overlapping cardia.

  • Monodephic, prodelphic, ovsry reflexed , postuterine sac present.

  • Vulva situated at mid-body, genital tract monodelphic.

  • Rectum two ABD long.

  • Tail about 150 um long, ending in finely rounded tip, without mucron or spinneret; caudal glands and spinneret absent.

Ref Girgan et al., 2021.

The family and genus names literally translate as clock-stomach.  Andrássy (2005) speculates that Cobb provided the name to the genus Chronogaster because the elongate valve in the terminal bulb resembles the hands of a clock.  Alternatively, the esophagus with terminal bulb and its elongate extension might be considered to resemble the pendulum of a clock.

 


 
Males:

Male unknown 

 

Reported median body size for this species (Length mm; width micrometers; weight micrograms) - Click:

 

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Distribution:

Originally described from soil in a rice field in India; also reported from freshwater sediment in South Africa (Girgan et al., 2021).

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Feeding:

 
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Biology and Ecology :

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Life Cycle:

 

Ecophysiological Parameters:

For Ecophysiological Parameters for this species, click If species level data are not available, click for genus level parameters

 
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Ecosystem Functions and Services :

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Management:

 
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References:

Andrássy, I. 2005. Free-living Nematodes of Hungary Vol 1.  Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest.

Girgan, C., Shokoohi, E., Marais, M., Fourie, H., Tiedt, L., Swart, A. 2021. Description of Ironus telperionensis n. sp. (Nematoda: Ironidae) and two known species of Chronogaster (Nematoda: Chronogastridae) and Paraphanolaimus (Nematoda: Aphanolaimidae) from the Telperion Nature Reserve (Mpumalanga, South Africa). Nematology 23: 939-962

Copyright © 1999 by Howard Ferris.
Revised: August 08, 2023.