Rev 04/04/2023
Enchodeloides signyensis (Loof, 1975) Elshishka, Lazarova, Radoslavov, Hristov, & Peneva. 2017
The type species of the genus
Synonyms:
Enchodelus signyensis Loof, 1975
Differs morphologically and molecularly from members of the genus Enchodelus.
Female:
Male:
Ref: Elshishka et al., 2017
Reported median body size for this species (Length mm; width micrometers; weight micrograms) - Click:
DEnchodeloides signyensis, then described as Enchodelua signyensis was reported from Signy Island in thye Antarctic by Spaull, 1973 and Loof, 1975. It has since been found in soil and plant materials in Livingston Island and King George Islands (Elshishka et al., 2017).
Enchodeloides signyensis is reported from several microhabitats, including different moss and algae communities, and in association with species of higher plants.
Males not found.
Ecophysiological Parameters:
Like other terrestrial nematodes in extreme polar conditions, most of which colonise all available microhabitats, E. signyensis does not show specific biotope preferences. The major life strategy of organisms inhabiting extreme environments is to develop tolerance and plasticity, not the specialisation and competitiveness tat is typical of other biomes (Elshishka et al., 2017)..
Elshishka M, Lazarova S, Radoslavov G, Hristov P, Peneva VK. 2017. Biogeography and phylogenetic position of Enchodeloides signyensis (Loof, 1975), gen. n., comb. n. from Maritime Antarctic (Nematoda, Nordiidae). Zookeys. 2017 Sep 14;(697):37-58. doi: 10.3897/zookeys.697.13770. PMID: 29134015; PMCID: PMC5673849.
Loof PAA. 1975. Dorylaimoidea from some subantarctic islands. Nematologica 21: 219–255. https://doi.org/10.1163/187529275X00581
Spaull VW. 1973. Distribution of nematode feeding group at Signy Island, South Orkney Islands, with an estimate of their biomass and oxygen consumption. British Antarctic Survey Bulletin 37: 21–32