Heynsaxonchium		Contents		Rev 03/20/2023
		Classification		Biology and Ecology
		Morphology and Anatomy		Life Cycle
Return to Heynsaxonchium Menu				Ecosystem Functions and Services
		Distribution		Management
Return to Belondiridae Menu		Feeding		References
		Go to Nemaplex Main Menu		Go to Dictionary of Terminology

Classification:

Type species of the genus: Heynsaxonchium dolichodorum Coomans & Nair, 1975

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Morphology and Anatomy:

• Body large, length 2.8-3.1 mm
• Lip region offset from body contour; lips low
• Odontostyle long and thin, length is twice the body width at the head; aperture very small.
• Two parts of esophagus separated by an isthmus-like portion.
• Muscle bundles of esophagus sheath spiralling to the right.
• Tail hemicpherical.
• The genus is distinguished by the isthmus-like portion of the esophagus and the long odontotyle.

Female:

• Monodelphic, opisthodelphic
• Vulva transverse

Male:

• Stout spicules
• 11 ventromedian supplements

Ref. Andrássy, 2009.

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Distribution:

Type species is described from South Africa.

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Feeding:

  Family is classiofied as plant-feeding and maybe omnivorous (Yeates et al., 1993).

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Biology and Ecology:

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Life Cycle:

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Ecosystem Functions and Services:

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Management:

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References:

Andrassy, I. 2009. Free-living Nematodes of Hungary III.  Hungarian Natural History Museum, Budapest. 608p.

Coomans, A.; Nair, P. 1975. The genus Axonchium (Nematoda: Belondiridae) VI. Atypical species, keys, subgenera and conclusions. Nematologica 21`:296-332.

Pena-Santiago, R. 2021. Dorylaimida Mundi (Nematoda); checklist of genera and species, with their records. UJA Editorial. 957p.

Yeates, G.W., T. Bongers, R. G. M. De Goede, D. W. Freckman, and S. S. Georgieva. 1993. Feeding habits in soil nematode families and genera—An outline for soil ecologists. Journal of Nematology 25:315-331

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Copyright © 1999 by Howard Ferris.
Revised: March 20, 2023.