Aponema decraemerae

 

Contents

  Rev 08/25/2026

  Classification Biology and Ecology
Morphology and Anatomy Life Cycle

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Ecosystem Functions and Services
Distribution Management
Return to Microlaimidae Menu Feeding  References
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Classification:

Chromadorea
  Chromadoria
   Microlaimida
Microlaimina
             Microlaimoidea
   Microlaimidae
 Aponema decraemerae Muthumbi & Vincx, 1999
   
Note: Aponema decraemerae and A. mnazi were transferred from the genus Aponema to Microlaimus by Kovalyev and Miljutina (2009) because males of those species are diorchic, a characteristic of Microlaimus. Similarly, Microlaimus nanus was transferred to Aponema because the males of that species are monorchic.

 

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Morphology and Anatomy:

 
  • Cylindrical body attenuating on both anterior and posterior ends.
  • Buccal cavity weakly cuticularised.
  • Cuticle with fine annules
  • Inner and outer labial sensilla are inconspicuous, while the four cephalic setae are very short
  • Stoma rather small with one small dorsal and two sub-ventral teeth.
  • Amphid simple and spiral.
  • Pharynx with well developed pyriform terminal bulb, which is 80-85%of body diam.
  • Tail long, conical and cylindrical on the posterior half with a pointed tip.
Aponema decraemerae female anterior and posterior
Drawings from Annapurna et al., 2012

 

Ref: Annapurna et al., 2012


Reported median body size for this species (Length mm; width micrometers; weight micrograms) - Click:

 

   
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Distribution:

Free-living marine nematodes.

Reported from: coastal areas of Kenya; Indian Ocean and northeast coast of India: Divi point (250 and 500 m), Kakinada (250 m), Vizag (250 and 500 m) and Barua (250 and 500 m) .

 

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Feeding:

  Probably bacteria and perhaps sediments containing algae and protozoa.

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Biology and Ecology:

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Life Cycle:

Ecophysiological Parameters:

For Ecophysiological Parameters for this species, click If species level data are not available, click for genus level parameters
 
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Ecosystem Functions and Services:

 

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Management:

 

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References:

Annapurna, C., Vijaya Bhanu, C., Srinivasa Rao, M., Sivalakshmi, M.V., Lilly M. .Cooper, G., Rao, Y.K. 2012. Free-living nematodes along the continental slope off northeast coast of India. J. Mar. Biol. Ass. India, 54:52-60.

Kovalyev, S.V., Miljutina, M.A. 2009. A review of the genus Aponema Jensen, 1978 (Nematoda: Microlaimidae) with description of three new species. Zootaxa DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.2007.1.3

Revkova, T.N. 2017. Two new species of free-living nematodes genera Microlaimus de Man, 1880 and Aponema Jensen, 1978 (Nematoda: Microlaimidae) from the Black Sea. Zootaxa 4344:387-394.

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Revised by Howard Ferris: August 25, 2026 .