| Male: Body twisted. Lateral field
        with four lines.   Spicules
        greater than 30 µm, slightly curved, obliquely directed.   Tail short, hemispherical.  Cloacal tubus short.   No phasmids.   Second-stage juveniles: Lateral field      
        with three lines. Esophageal
        glands not filling body cavity.   Tail conical, with hyaline part half of total length.     Phasmids 
        prominent, with lens-like structure.   [Ref: Luc, Maggenti
        & Fortuner,  (1988).]
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