Tylenchus davainei

 

Contents

 

Rev 12/17/2024

  Classification Hosts
Morphology and Anatomy Life Cycle
Return to Tylenchus Menu Economic Importance Damage
Distribution Management
Return to Tylenchidae Menu Feeding  References
   

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Classification:

  • Rhabditida
           Tylenchina
            Tylenchoidea
  •     Tylenchidae 
         Tylenchinae 
    Tylenchus davainei Bastian, 1865 
    Synonyms: 

     

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    Morphology and Anatomy:

    Key to the genera of the family Tylenchidae

    .

     Reported median body size for this species (Length mm; width micrometers; weight micrograms) - Click:



    Refer to subfamily diagnosis (Tylenchinae). 
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    Distribution:

    Commonly occurring in most soils.

     

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    Economic Importance:

    Probably fairly small. Most reports are about occurrence and abundance rather than documenting any effects on growth. 

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    Feeding:

    Ectoparasites of plant roots, root hairs, algae, etc. 

     Yeates et al. (1993a) described Tylenchus as plant feeders (algal, lichen (algal or fungal component), or moss feeders that feed by piercing), or hyphal feeders.

    Yeates et al. (1993b):  classified Tylenchus spp. as "plant associated", indicating that they were found in the rhizospheres of plants.

     

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    Hosts:

    For an extensive host range list for this species, click


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    Life Cycle:

    Ecophysiological Parameters:

    For Ecophysiological Parameters for this species, click If species level data are not available, click for genus level parameters

     

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    Damage:

    Relatively slight, small stylets penetrating only thin cell walls.

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    Management:

    Host Plant Resistance, Non-hosts and Crop Rotation alternatives:

    For plants reported to have some level of resistance to this species, click

     

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    References:

    CIH Descriptions of Plant-parasitic Nematodes, Set 7, No. 97 (1977)]

    Ferris, H., Venette, R.C., Lau, S.S. (1996), Dynamics of nematode communities in tomatoes grown in convential and organic farming systems, and their impact on soil fertility, Applied Soil Ecology, 3, 161-175

    Thorne, G. (1961), Tylenchinae, chapter 5 in: Principles of Nematology, McGraw-Hill Book Company Inc., New York - Toronto - London, 553 pp.

    Yeates, G.W., Bongers, T., Goede, R.G.M. de, Freckman, D.W., Georgieva, S.S. (1993a), Feeding habits in soil nematode families and genera - an outline for soil ecologists, Journal of Nematology, 25 (3): 315-331.

    Yeates, G.W., Wardle, D.A., Watson, R.N. (1993b), Relationships between nematodes, soil microbial biomass and weed-management strategies in maize and asparagus cropping systems, Soil Biology and Biochemistry, 25, 869-876.

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    Copyright © 1999 by Howard Ferris.
    Revised: December 17, 2024.