Dolichodorus minor

 

Contents

 

Rev 12/10/2019

Awl Nematode Classification Hosts
Morphology and Anatomy Life Cycle
Return to Dolichodorus Menu Economic Importance Damage
Distribution Management
Return to Dolichodoridae Menu Feeding  References
    Go to Nemaplex Main Menu   Go to Dictionary of Terminology

 


 Classification:  

Rhabditida
       Tylenchina
        Tylenchoidea
         Dolichodoridae
            Dolichodorinae


         Dolichodorus minor Loof & Sharma, 1975

 

Synonyms:
      None.

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Morphology and Anatomy:

 

Female:

Median bulb well-developed.  

Excretory pore near mid-level of isthmus

Basal esophageal bulb elongate-pyriform. Not overlapping intestine. .  

Ovaries paired, outstretched, spermathecae present.

Tail narrowing abruptly then  conoid.    

 

Male: Similar to female.

Spicules and gubernaculum slightly arcuate.

Males have unique caudal alae, well-developed. Tail tip not bifurcate.

 

 

 

 


 





Source: Loof and Sharma, 1975

Reported median body size for this species (Length mm; width micrometers; weight micrograms) - Click:

 
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Distribution:

Recorded from sandy soil around roots of coconut (Cocos nucifera) in Valenca, Bahia, Brazil, in clay soil at Ilheus, Brazil around the roots of guava (Psidium guajava) and pineapple (Ananas comosus), in loamy sand associated with Gladiolus communis and Hamelia patens (syn. Hamelia erecta). and at Itubera, Brazil in clay soil around roots of Piper nigrum, Syzygium aromaticum (syn. Eugenia caryophyllata) and Hevea brasiliensis (Loof and Sharma, 1975).

In Costa Rica it has been reported from cocoa (Theobroma cacao) (Lopez, 1994).

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Economic Importance:

 

 

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Feeding:

Ectoparasite mainly at root tip; nematode has long stylet.

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Hosts:

For an extensive host range list for this species, click

 


 
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Life Cycle:

Ecophysiological Parameters:

For Ecophysiological Parameters for this species, click If species level data are not available, click for genus level parameters

     

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Damage:

Reported associated with "diseased" cocoa and rubber trees in Brazil which had galled roots differing from those caused ny Meloidogyne spp. (Loof and Sharma, 1975).

 

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Management:

Host Plant Resistance, Non-hosts and Crop Rotation alternatives:

For plants reported to have some level of resistance to this species, click

 

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References:

Loof, P.A.A. and Sharma, R.D. 1975. Dolichodorus minor n. sp. (Nematoda: Dolichodoridae) with a key to the genus Dolichodorus. Revista Theobroma, Brasil 5:35-41.

Lopez, R. 1994. Morfologia de Dolichodorus minor (Nemata: Dolichodoridae) asociada al cacao en el sureste de Costa Rica. Agronomia Costarricense 18:87-92.

 

 

 

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Copyright © 1999 by Howard Ferris.
Revised: December 10, 2019.