Morulaimus   

 

Contents

 

Rev 09/13/2023

Classification Hosts
Morphology and Anatomy Life Cycle

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Economic Importance Damage
Distribution Management
Return to Dolichodoridae Menu Feeding  References
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Classification:

Rhabditida
       Tylenchina
        Tylenchoidea
           Dolichodoridae
             Belonolaiminae

     
         Morulaimus Sauer, 1966
   

 Synonyms:
      None.
  

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Morphology and Anatomy:

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SEM face view with labial disc lemon-shaped; first labial annule divided into six sectors, lateral sectors smaller, submedian sectors somewhat flattened.  Labial region without deep, longitudinal indentations.  

Stylet elongate, 60 to 100 µm long.  Cone is 60 to 80% of total stylet length.  

Labial framework always weak. 

Procorpus thickened to accommodate the long stylet, and separated from the median bulb by a constriction; median bulb with strong valve.  

Esophageal glands overlapping beginning of intestine.  

Tail sometimes short for a member of the Dolichodoridae(c' = 2 to 3), tail shape varies from cylindroid, with a broadly rounded terminus, to almost conoid.
 

      

[Ref: Fortuner & Luc (1987).]

Morulaimus gigas was shown by (Stirling et al, 2013) to be identical to Ibipora lolii based on molecular evidence.  M. gigas was designated a junior synonym of I. lolii.

 

Body size range for the species of this genus in the database - Click:
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Distribution:

 
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Economic Importance:

 

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Feeding:

 

 

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Hosts:

 
For an extensive host range list for this genus, click
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Life Cycle:

For Ecophysiological Parameters for this genus, click 
 
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Damage:

 

 

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Management:

 

 

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References:

[Fortuner & Luc, Rev. Nematol. 10(2):183-202 (1987).]

Stirling, G.R., A.M. Stirling, R.M. Giblin-Davis, W. Ye, D.L. Porazinska, J.M. Nobbs and K.J. Johnston. 2013. Distribution of southern sting nematode, Ibipora lolii (Nematoda: Belonolaimidae), on turfgrass in Australia and its taxonomic relationship to other belonolaimids. Nematology 15:401-415.

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Copyright © 1999 by Howard Ferris.
Revised: September 13, 2023.